Shwitra (Vitiligo)

ஸ்விதரா

Shwitra (Vitiligo)

About This Disease

Shwitra or Vitiligo is a skin condition characterized by loss of skin color in patches. Ayurveda describes it as a disorder caused by imbalance in all three doshas, particularly affecting Bhrajaka Pitta.

Symptoms - அறிகுறிகள்

  • White patches on skin
  • Loss of skin pigmentation
  • Patches spreading over time
  • Premature whitening of hair
  • Loss of color in mouth and nose tissues
  • Eye color changes (rare)
  • Patches on sun-exposed areas
  • Symmetrical pattern of discoloration

Causes - காரணங்கள்

  • Autoimmune disorder (body attacks melanocytes)
  • Genetic factors and family history
  • Neurogenic factors
  • Oxidative stress
  • Sunburn or skin trauma
  • Emotional stress
  • Viral infections
  • Chemical exposure