Shwitra (Vitiligo)
ஸ்விதரா
About This Disease
Shwitra or Vitiligo is a skin condition characterized by loss of skin color in patches. Ayurveda describes it as a disorder caused by imbalance in all three doshas, particularly affecting Bhrajaka Pitta.
Symptoms - அறிகுறிகள்
- White patches on skin
- Loss of skin pigmentation
- Patches spreading over time
- Premature whitening of hair
- Loss of color in mouth and nose tissues
- Eye color changes (rare)
- Patches on sun-exposed areas
- Symmetrical pattern of discoloration
Causes - காரணங்கள்
- Autoimmune disorder (body attacks melanocytes)
- Genetic factors and family history
- Neurogenic factors
- Oxidative stress
- Sunburn or skin trauma
- Emotional stress
- Viral infections
- Chemical exposure